The 2020s winners continue the push for representation and layered storytelling. Michaela Goade’s We Are Water Protectors (2021) was the first Caldecott Medal awarded to an Indigenous illustrator, highlighting Native activism and environmental themes...
This decade marked a turn toward inclusion, diversity, and graphic experimentation. Jerry Pinkney’s The Lion & the Mouse (2010) used nearly wordless storytelling, while This Is Not My Hat (2013) offered minimalist humor. Most notably, in 2016 Matt de la Peña’s Last Stop on Market Street became the first picture book text (not just illustrations) to also win ...
In the 2000s, Caldecott winners leaned into bold, expressive artwork and multicultural storytelling. Books like The Man Who Walked Between the Towers (2004) memorialized real-world events, while The Hello, Goodbye Window (2006) highlighted warm famil...
The 1990s saw experimentation with form and narrative. Books like Smoky Night (1995) directly addressed urban unrest, while David Wiesner’s Tuesday (1992) showcased wordless storytelling through fantastical illustration. The decade reflects a shift t...
In the 1980s, Caldecott winners often mixed gentle stories with innovative visual techniques. Chris Van Allsburg (Jumanji, 1982) stunned readers with surreal realism, while David Wiesner (Tuesday, 1992 but influenced this period) later built on this ...
The 1970s winners continued the push toward diverse artistic styles and multicultural tales. Uri Shulevitz (The Fool of the World and the Flying Ship, 1969, also influenced early 1970s) and others brought folklore from around the world into American ...
The 1960s brought a creative explosion in style and subject matter. Maurice Sendak’s Where the Wild Things Are (1964) and Ezra Jack Keats’s The Snowy Day (1963) redefined what children’s books could be — one for its psychological depth, the other for...
The 1950s winners highlight a turn toward folklore, fairy tales, and domestic life. Works like Madeline’s Rescue (1954) and Cinderella (1955) leaned on European tradition, while The Biggest Bear (1953) and Time of Wonder (1958) celebrated the America...
This decade emphasized American values and wartime resilience. Books like Make Way for Ducklings (1942) and The Little House (1943) became beloved classics, blending nostalgia with modern anxieties about change. Illustrators like Robert McCloskey and...
The Caldecott Medal was first awarded in 1938, recognizing distinguished picture book illustration. The earliest winners (Animals of the Bible, Mei Li) reflected both the moralistic tone of children’s publishing at the time and a growing interest in ...