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Different Types of Bat Species from Around the World

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Here is a list of different types of bats, what they eat, where they live, plus some fun bat gifts, books, and identification sites.
 
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Also known as Megachiroptera, flying foxes and fruit bats. This type of bat doesn't  use echolocation.

 They don't have the right body parts to do that. They actually have good eye sight to help them fly and find food.
Megabat (Megachiroptera )
 
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These bats are in the Microchiroptera category. Microbats use echolocation. 

They like to eat insects and live in areas like caves, water pipes, tree hollows, cracks in posts, and bat houses.

And although many microbats are small, sometimes the name can be misleading as some microbats are bigger and some megabats are smaller.

The true difference between these bats is whether or not they use echolocation for navigation and hunting insects, which is what microbats do. 

While megabats rely on sight and smell and primarily eat fruit and nectar.
Microbat (Microchiroptera)
 
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This funny looking species also has the nickname of bumblebee. It is a near-threatened species of bat and the only extant member of the family Craseonycteridae. It lives in western Thailand and southeast Myanmar, where it usually resides in limestone...
Kitti's hog-nosed bat (bumblebee bat)
 
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Aka the golden-capped fruit bat, is a species of megabat endemic to the Philippines.
Giant golden-crowned flying fox (golden-capped fruit bat)
 
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Horseshoe bats are bats in the family Rhinolophidae. Horseshoe bats has declined by over 90% in the last 100 years probably due to losing their habitation. They are called horseshoe bats because of heir large nose-leafs, which are shaped like horsesh...
Horseshoe bat (Rhinolophidae)
 
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These bats are found in Mexico, Brazil and the Caribbean islands. They have funneled ears and really long tails. They eat moths, flies, and mosquitoes,
Natalidae (funnel-eared bats)
 
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Aka the fishing bat, eats mostly fish, using echolocation to detect ripples in the water and then grabbing the fish with it's feet. They live in the Neotropics, ranging from Mexico to northern Argentina and the Caribbean islands,
Bulldog bat (Fishing Bats)
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The Yinpterochiroptera is a megabat. It's one of the biggest bats in the world.  They live in South Asia, Southeast Asia, Australia, East Africa, and some oceanic islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

They eat fruit, nectar, and pollen, and some will eat bugs too.
Yinpterochiroptera (Rhinopomatidae)
 
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They are an extinct genus of bat from Europe and North America.
Palaeochiropteryx (Palaeochiropteryx tupaiodon)
 
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Mouse-tailed bats are a group of insectivorous microbats of the family Rhinopomatidae, They eat a diet of insects and live in deserts, North Africa and South Asia, from Morocco and Senegal to South Sudan, the Middle East and India to Myanmar, Thailan...
Mouse-tailed bat (insectivorous microbat)
 
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These bats are nocturnal, and spend their days roosting in colonies, in old hollow trees. They like to eat insects, fruit, nectar and pollen.
New Zealand lesser short-tailed bat (Mystacina tuberculata)
 
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These bats are so cute, about the size of mice. But avoid handling them because they have sharp teeth that they use to grind up insects, so their bite can really hurt! 

Sadly, their population is dwindling due to white-nose syndrome, a novel fungal disease.

These bats live in North America, Alaska, Canada, and as far South as Mexico,
Little brown bat (little brown myotis)
 
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A Identification Book for Bats! Figure out what kind you have near you!
Bats: An Illustrated Guide to All Species
 
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A Guide to attracting bats to your back yard!
Bat Gardens & Houses - Bat Conservation International
 
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If you have bats near you, you can hang up one of these bat homes on a tree or the side of the garage. We did and it's fun to see them sleeping in there during the day!
Bat House
 
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Cute Handmade Bat Houses on Etsy, Hang one on a tree or the side of your house. You can see up into the house to see your bats sleeping in there!
Bat House - Etsy
 
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A great book at Barnes & Noble to help you learn more about bats! Learn the species, what they eat and what area they live in!
All About Bats by Bibi Boynton, Paperback | Barnes & Noble®
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Cute Handmade Stuffed Animal Bats on Etsy. Adorable bat toys for children.
Cute Handmade Stuffed Animal Bats - Etsy
 
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More about the Little Brown Bat on the Wildlife Website. Here is a site to teach you even more about bats then you ever knew you wanted to know!
Myotis lucifugus | U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service
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Identify bats in your region with the help of this website. Have a bat problem in our house?
Bats by Region - Bat Conservation International
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Found in Central and South America. Their food source is the blood of other animals, a dietary trait called hematophagy. Their habitat is moving more North as the climate changes.
Vampire bat (leaf-nosed bats)
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